Friday, 9 December 2022

Local Wildlife Sightings December 2022

 After two months of incredibly mild temperatures and lots of rain, December proved to be very different as wintry weather, with mist, frosts and daytime temperatures close to freezing, arrived. I decided to go on a now monthly walk around the villages on the 1st, despite it being a misty, murky morning. Because of this I wasn't expecting great things from my walk, so I was pleasantly surprised to arrive home five hours later having recorded no fewer than 53 bird species including a local 'first' in the form of a (first winter male?) pochard at Phillup's Lake, where I again saw a gadwall, as well as little grebe, coot and a flock of at least 25 Canada geese through the mist. A reed bunting, seen at Hatchpen Farm, was a local first of the year and I also saw a marsh tit at Reed. Lots of redwings and (recently arrived) fieldfares were seen in several places, a tawny owl hooted near Reed and a flock of golden plovers was still present in a field off the Icknield Way in Therfield.


'Record Shot' of a Gadwall taking off through the Mist at Phillup's Lake, Reed End, 1 December


'Record Shot' of a Pochard (First Winter Male?), Phillup's Lake, Reed End, 1 December

I went on another long walk, exploring what was happening in the countryside to the east of Royston, along the Icknield Way as far as Heydon Pig Farm, on the 6th. Huge flocks of gulls and starlings were seen 'following the plough' in a field along the way. They all took to the sky at one point as a peregrine came over. It started chasing the starlings before moving off. I managed to get one or two 'grab shots' of the peregrine, which revealed it to be a juvenile / first winter bird (streaking, rather than barring on the body), as it flew away - an exciting encounter! A male stonechat and more reed buntings were seen on the way to the pig farm, where a raven and at least five species of gulls (including yellow-legged) were seen.


Juvenile Peregrine, off the Icknield Way, Cambridgeshire, 6 December


A few of the Gulls seen at Heydon Pig Farm, 6 December

An unexpectedly heavy snowfall, the biggest for a few years, arrived on the evening of the 11th and the morning of the 12th. With northerly winds dominating in the following week and daytime temperatures which rarely reached 0C, the snow persisted until the 18th, when milder weather arrived. There was very little bird activity in the countryside during this period, when I walked mainly from home, with a raven over-flying Fox Covert on the 15th the only noteworthy bird. The return of warmer, wetter weather from the 19th saw me being more active, but the only birds worthy of reporting were a mixed flock of yellowhammers (50+) and corn buntings (5+) at Hatchpen Farm and a flock of around 200 linnets in a field close to the Barkway Road, just outside Royston town.


UK Wildlife Sightings December 2022

 A couple of trips early in the month highlighted the vagaries of bird watching. A juvenile grey phalarope had taken up residence at Isleham near Mildenhall, a 45 minute drive away from my house, from the beginning of the month. Having arrived at the site on the 5th, I found a couple of bird watchers watching it swimming around almost at their feet, picking tiny invertebrates off the water - the standard method of feeding for this unusual wader. I was able to get close enough to this (typically) confiding bird to get some decent photographs (below). Two days later I was off again to the Norfolk coast, this time to see a Hume's warbler (a tiny Siberian-breeding bird, closely related to yellow-browed warbler) at Brancaster. Having found the site (a row of bushes and small trees close to the sea) I had to wait, along with other bird watchers, for well over an hour in freezing conditions before I heard what I first assumed was a distant pied wagtail. However, the others immediately sprang into action and, a minute or so later, I was looking at my first UK Hume's warbler, with its greyish back, obvious wing bar, strong, pale supercilium and distinctive two note call (which I had mistaken for that of a pied wagtail - oh dear). This was one occasion when I felt that it was more important to observe rather than to photograph, as the bird fed in amongst the dense bushes, frequently disappearing from view, for 5-7 minutes. So, on one occasion, a rare bird was very easy to see and on the other occasion far more difficult. However, I was at least lucky to come away having seen both! I had time, having seen the warbler, to move on to RSPB Titchwell Marsh to do some wader photography.


Juvenile Grey Phalarope, Isleham, 5 December


Juvenile Grey Phalarope, Isleham, 5 December


Bar-tailed Godwit, RSPB Titchwell Marsh, 7 December

A rare, sunny day on the 9th saw me visiting St Albans. There was plenty of ice on the lake at Verulamium Park, but the river was still flowing and a pair of kingfishers were using the clear water to fish for 'tiddlers'. Quite a few photographers had come along to photograph these birds, which often posed just a few feet away. However, the background vegetation was usually very messy and, when the birds dived to try to catch fish, the river bank was too dark and the birds too fast for me to get anything other than a blur. Nevertheless, I did manage one or two 'very attractive bird on a stick' photos.


Male Kingfisher, St Albans, 9 December

From Verulamium Park I moved on to the tiny, but very attractive Watercress Local Nature Reserve nearby. This is an excellent spot for watching siskins feeding in the alder trees, next to the River Ver, in winter. On my visit a water rail was also showing, but there was no sign of lesser redpolls here on this occasion.


Female Siskin, Watercress LNR, St Albans

On the 11th I went on an RSPB 'own transport' trip to Rutland Water (Egleton Reserve). For various reasons (not least the foggy, icy, frosty weather) only two of us made it, but we enjoyed visiting many of the 25 hides on the reserve and compiled a list of 66 bird species recorded (64 seen). One interesting sighting was that of a fox walking across the ice in front of the visitor centre towards a pair of swans that were swimming in a small patch of water surrounded by the ice. The fox circled the water a couple of times, yawned and slowly trotted off. Would it have regarded the swans as prey? If it had attacked them, I suspect that it would have come off worse!


Stonechat, Rutland Water, 11 December


Male Goldeneye, Rutland Water, 11 December


Black-tailed Godwit, Rutland Water, 11 December


Fox and Mute Swans, Rutland Water, 11 December

I visited Lynford Arboretum on the 16th to set up a bird feeding station and photograph the woodland birds. I had hoped to find snow there to use in my set-up, but unfortunately the snow had not reached this far north. When I looked through the images I had obtained, it was noticeable how many marsh tits must have been using the station - the arboretum must be one of the best places in the country to see (and photograph) this species.


Marsh Tit, Lynford Arboretum, 16 December

On the 21st I was back on the Norfolk coast (Holkham and Titchwell), looking to add one or two last bird species (velvet scoter and woodcock, in particular) to my year list. I may have seen the former in amongst the large flocks of distant common scoters at Holkham, but couldn't get an unambiguous sighting (not helped by having a bad back, which made it impossible to look through my telescope for any length of time before having to change position). However, as I was returning to the car I did notice a buzzard with a pale head sitting on a distant gate post to the west of Lady Ann's Drive. My photos were inconclusive, but did point to the bird possibly being a juvenile rough-legged buzzard ('record shot' below). Subsequent sightings of (presumably) the same bird reached the same conclusion, without providing confirmation. As the reader may have noticed, I am rather hooked on photographing waders at Titchwell and it was here that I effectively finished my year's bird watching. No woodcocks put in an appearance here, leaving me with a UK 2022 year list of 231 species (or 232, if the identity of the rough-legged buzzard can be confirmed).


Red-breasted Mergansers at Holkham, 21 December


Record Shot of a possible Rough-legged Buzzard (or Common Buzzard), Holkham, 21 December



Bar-tailed Godwits in Flight, Titchwell, 21 December